A Far Cry From Africa
-Derek Walcott
The poem “A far cry from Africa by Derek Walcott, was written in
1962, one year before Kenya gained its independence, this poem brings out a
postcolonial view and examines the times of the Mau-Mau Uprising in Kenya in the
early 1950s. And its main theme revolves around the issue demanding for
cultural and political freedom. Because during this time Kenya was the scene of
violent revolution. This poem brings out the condition that has been cause due
to the presence of “master” over “slave” and how pain and suffering existed on
both sides. And the peace and harmony that that existed in the country was
disrupted. He talks about his divided loyalties between "Africa and the
English tongue” because he admires both the cultures". He was caught in
the middle of the two nations because he was of a mixed race. "I who
am poisoned with the blood of both,/Where shall I turn, divided to the
vein?" He contemplates the faults
of each culture without any biasness and portrays kikuyu in a negative way and
refers to them as savages who could not appreciate their resources. He utilizes
the favourable circumstances of hybridity to express unhomeliness; and
hybridity of power which means the blames passes from the colonizers to the colonised.
For the powerful colonization, it is
vital for the colonizers society to be across the board, so that the indigenous
people groups will start to acknowledge that they are second rate compared to
the colonizers. Derek utilizes Mimicry to clarify the locals' copying the
colonizing nation because of their emotions of mediocrity and disgrace of their
own society in examination to those of the colonizers. With a specific end goal
to completely command a land, the colonizers must help their society by utilizing
a standout amongst the most compelling transports for the spreading of beliefs
that is dialect. In the poem, Walcott incidentally portrays how he rejects
British society yet acknowledges English dialect as unrivalled. Till the
end of the poem the poet is in a dilemma and hasn’t been able to solve it
because he still admires the African terrain but favours the English language
and tradition. And he feels guilty by splitting his loyalty between Africa and
Britain as already mentioned in the poem. Eventually this poem shows the
alienation and inferiority of the poet.
Neha Giri
1214240
111 PSEng
Postcolonial CIA
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